Installing Node.js via package manager
Note: The packages on this page are maintained and supported by their respective packagers, not the Node.js core team. Please report any issues you encounter to the package maintainer. If it turns out your issue is a bug in Node.js itself, the maintainer will report the issue upstream.
- Alpine Linux
- Android
- Arch Linux
- CentOS, Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Debian and Ubuntu based Linux distributions
- fnm
- FreeBSD
- Gentoo
- IBM i
- macOS
- n
- NetBSD
- Nodenv
- nvm
- nvs
- OpenBSD
- openSUSE and SLE
- SmartOS and illumos
- Snap
- Solus
- Void Linux
- Windows
- z/OS
Alpine Linux
Node.js LTS and npm packages are available in the Main Repository.
apk add nodejs npm
Node.js Current can be installed from the Community Repository.
apk add nodejs-current
Android
Android support is still experimental in Node.js, so precompiled binaries are not yet provided by Node.js developers.
However, there are some third-party solutions. For example, Termux community provides terminal emulator and Linux environment for Android, as well as own package manager and extensive collection of many precompiled applications. This command in Termux app will install the last available Node.js version:
pkg install nodejs
Currently, Termux Node.js binaries are linked against system-icu
(depending on libicu
package).
Arch Linux
Node.js and npm packages are available in the Community Repository.
pacman -S nodejs npm
CentOS, Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Node.js is available as a module called nodejs
in CentOS/RHEL 8 and Fedora.
dnf module install nodejs:<stream>
where <stream>
corresponds to the major version of Node.js.
To see a list of available streams:
dnf module list nodejs
For example, to install Node.js 18:
dnf module install nodejs:18/common
Alternatives
These resources provide packages compatible with CentOS, Fedora, and RHEL.
- Node.js snaps maintained and supported at https://github.com/nodejs/snap
- Node.js binary distributions maintained and supported by NodeSource
Debian and Ubuntu based Linux distributions
Node.js binary distributions are available from NodeSource.
Alternatives
Packages compatible with Debian and Ubuntu based Linux distributions are available via Node.js snaps.
fnm
Fast and simple Node.js version manager built in Rust used to manage multiple released Node.js versions. It allows you to perform operations like install, uninstall, switch Node versions automatically based on the current directory, etc. To install fnm, use this install script.
fnm has cross-platform support (macOS, Windows, Linux) & all popular shells (Bash, Zsh, Fish, PowerShell, Windows Command Line Prompt).
fnm is built with speed in mind and compatibility support for .node-version
and .nvmrc
files.
FreeBSD
The most recent release of Node.js is available via the www/node port.
Install a binary package via pkg:
pkg install node
Or compile it on your own using ports:
cd /usr/ports/www/node && make install
Gentoo
Node.js is available in the portage tree.
emerge nodejs
IBM i
LTS versions of Node.js are available from IBM, and are available via the 'yum' package manager. The package name is nodejs
followed by the major version number (for instance, nodejs12
, nodejs14
etc)
To install Node.js 14.x from the command line, run the following as a user with *ALLOBJ special authority:
yum install nodejs14
Node.js can also be installed with the IBM i Access Client Solutions product. See this support document for more details
macOS
Download the macOS Installer directly from the nodejs.org web site.
If you want to download the package with bash:
curl "https://nodejs.org/dist/latest/node-${VERSION:-$(wget -qO- https://nodejs.org/dist/latest/ | sed -nE 's|.*>node-(.*)\.pkg</a>.*|\1|p')}.pkg" > "$HOME/Downloads/node-latest.pkg" && sudo installer -store -pkg "$HOME/Downloads/node-latest.pkg" -target "/"
Alternatives
Using Homebrew:
brew install node
Using MacPorts:
port install nodejs<major version>
# Example
port install nodejs7
Using pkgsrc:
Install the binary package:
pkgin -y install nodejs
Or build manually from pkgsrc:
cd pkgsrc/lang/nodejs && bmake install
n
n
is a simple to use Node.js version manager for Mac and Linux. Specify the target version to install using a rich syntax,
or select from a menu of previously downloaded versions. The versions are installed system-wide or user-wide, and for more
targeted use you can run a version directly from the cached downloads.
See the homepage for install methods (bootstrap, npm, Homebrew, third-party), and all the usage details.
If you already have npm
then installing n
and then the newest LTS node
version is as simple as:
npm install -g n
n lts
NetBSD
Node.js is available in the pkgsrc tree:
cd /usr/pkgsrc/lang/nodejs && make install
Or install a binary package (if available for your platform) using pkgin:
pkgin -y install nodejs
Nodenv
nodenv
is a lightweight node version manager, similar to nvm
. It's simple and predictable. A rich plugin ecosystem lets you tailor it to suit your needs. Use nodenv
to pick a Node version for your application and guarantee that your development environment matches production.
Nodenv installation instructions are maintained on its Github page. Please visit that page to ensure you're following the latest version of the installation steps.
nvm
Node Version Manager is a bash script used to manage multiple released Node.js versions. It allows you to perform operations like install, uninstall, switch version, etc. To install nvm, use this install script.
On Unix / OS X systems Node.js built from source can be installed using nvm by installing into the location that nvm expects:
env VERSION=`python tools/getnodeversion.py` make install DESTDIR=`nvm_version_path v$VERSION` PREFIX=""
After this you can use nvm
to switch between released versions and versions
built from source.
For example, if the version of Node.js is v8.0.0-pre:
nvm use 8
Once the official release is out you will want to uninstall the version built from source:
nvm uninstall 8
nvs
Windows
The nvs
version manager is cross-platform and can be used on Windows, macOS, and Unix-like systems
To install nvs
on Windows go to the release page here and download the MSI installer file of the latest release.
You can also use chocolatey
to install it:
choco install nvs
macOS,UnixLike
You can find the documentation regarding the installation steps of nvs
in macOS/Unix-like systems here
Usage
After this you can use nvs
to switch between different versions of node.
To add the latest version of node:
nvs add latest
Or to add the latest LTS version of node:
nvs add lts
Then run the nvs use
command to add a version of node to your PATH
for the current shell:
$ nvs use lts
PATH -= %LOCALAPPDATA%\nvs\default
PATH += %LOCALAPPDATA%\nvs\node\14.17.0\x64
To add it to PATH
permanently, use nvs link
:
nvs link lts
OpenBSD
Node.js is available through the ports system.
/usr/ports/lang/node
Using pkg_add on OpenBSD:
pkg_add node
openSUSE and SLE
Node.js is available in the main repositories under the following packages:
- openSUSE Leap 15.2:
nodejs10
,nodejs12
,nodejs14
- openSUSE Tumbleweed:
nodejs20
- SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 12:
nodejs10
,nodejs12
, andnodejs14
(The "Web and Scripting Module" must be enabled.) - SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 15 SP2:
nodejs10
,nodejs12
, andnodejs14
(The "Web and Scripting Module" must be enabled.)
For example, to install Node.js 14.x on openSUSE Leap 15.2, run the following as root:
zypper install nodejs14
Different major versions of Node can be installed and used concurrently.
SmartOS and illumos
SmartOS images come with pkgsrc pre-installed. On other illumos distributions, first install pkgsrc, then you may install the binary package as normal:
pkgin -y install nodejs
Or build manually from pkgsrc:
cd pkgsrc/lang/nodejs && bmake install
Snap
Node.js snaps are available as node
on the Snap store.
Solus
Solus provides Node.js in its main repository.
sudo eopkg install nodejs
Void Linux
Void Linux ships Node.js stable in the main repository.
xbps-install -Sy nodejs
Windows
Download the Windows Installer directly from the nodejs.org web site.
Alternatives
Using Winget:
winget install OpenJS.NodeJS
# or for LTS
winget install OpenJS.NodeJS.LTS
After running one of the two commands above, it may be necessary to restart the
terminal emulator before the node
CLI command becomes available.
Using Chocolatey:
cinst nodejs
# or for full install with npm
cinst nodejs.install
Using Scoop:
scoop install nodejs
# or for LTS
scoop install nodejs-lts
z/OS
IBM® SDK for Node.js - z/OS® is available in two installation formats, SMP/E and PAX. Select the installation format that applies to you: